Authentic Learning by Design: Meta-Requirements for AI Support for Students and Educators

Wolters, A.; Kipping, G.; Wass, S.; Gau, M.; Riehle, D. M.; Chandra Kruse, L.

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) have transformed learning and educational practices, yet concerns persist about whether authentic learning occurs when cognitive tasks are outsourced to artificial intelligence (AI) systems. We examined how AI systems can support educators in facilitating student’s authentic learning. This paper reports on the first two echelons of our echeloned design science research (eDSR). We evaluated 200 AI systems deployed across European educational institutions and interviewed 11 experienced educators in three countries. Based on the findings, we formulated and validated meta-requirements for AI systems that support authentic learning from the perspectives of students, educators, and educational institutions.

Keywords

Authentic Learning; Design Science Research; Meta-Requirements; AI Learning Support; Pedagogical Design

Cite as

Wolters, A., Kipping, G., Wass, S., Gau, M., Riehle, D. M., & Chandra, K. L. (2026). Authentic Learning by Design: Meta-Requirements for AI Support for Students and Educators. In vom Brocke, J., Chandra, K. L., Hevner, A., Rosemann, M., Chiarini, T. M., & Winter, R. (Eds.), Design for Better Futures: Beyond the Science of the Artificial. Completed Research (pp. 227–245). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Details

Publication type
Research article in proceedings (conference)

Peer reviewed
Yes

Publication status
Published

Year
2026

Conference
21st International Conference on Design Science Research in Information Systems and Technology, DESRIST 2026

Venue
Münster

Book title
Design for Better Futures: Beyond the Science of the Artificial. Completed Research

Editor
vom Brocke J., Chandra Kruse L., Hevner A., Rosemann M., Chiarini Tremblay M. & Winter R.

Start page
227

End page
245

Publisher
Springer International Publishing

Place
Cham

DOI