How to effectively use distributed ledger technology in supply chain management?

Herbe A; Estermann Z; Holzwarth V; vom Brocke J


Zusammenfassung
Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) refers to multi-party systems that enables saving encrypted data across a peer-to-peer network of nodes, without central authority. While DLT applications have been mainly studied in finance, we conduct empirical research on DLT application in supply chain management, combining theory testing and theory elaborating case research. Applying the Theory of Affordance Actualisation, we identify five DLT affordances: (1) verify product origin and history, (2) exchange data on digital product models, (3) track and trace products? logistics, (4) simplify supply chain finance, and (5) automate payments. We identify and evaluate these affordances and also outline how these affordances can be actualised. We contribute to the discourse of DLT value creation and provide practical guidance to assess DLT potential in supply chains. We integrate our findings into the academic discussion on collaboration in viable, intertwined supply networks.

Schlüsselwörter
Affordance; distributed ledger technology (DLT); blockchain; supply chain management; supply chain viability



Publikationstyp
Forschungsartikel (Zeitschrift)

Begutachtet
Ja

Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht

Jahr
2023

Fachzeitschrift
International Journal of Production Research

Band
62

Ausgabe
7

Erste Seite
2522

Letzte Seite
2547

ISSN
0020-7543

DOI